Cerebrovascular disease or CVD is sometimes a serious cause of physical disability and death, so not only is its treatment important, but its prevention is even more important, in this way we could prevent said condition from occurring, eliminating any possibility of irreversible complications.
The cannabis plant is well known to the majority of the world's population, unfortunately it is known for its reputation as a recreational compound, however, what very few people know is that this plant has within it a huge amount of components called cannabinoids. , which have been shown to work in the treatment of Many sicknesses through the years.
CBD or cannabidiol, is one of those cannabis compounds, and although studies have not established a positive relationship between the prevention of cerebral infarction and the administration of this cannabinoid, some benefits have been found that could help treat patients who have suffered from this condition.
This is why below, we will talk in more depth about this interaction, as well as the studies that support it and the way in which Cannabidiol can help in the treatment of cerebral infarction.
The cerebral infarction
Among the classification of cerebrovascular diseases, there is cerebral infarction, and this is defined as necrotic tissue damage of the affected area, which is produced by insufficient blood supply to said area of the brain.
This is both a clinical and pathological term that needs a more specific definition, such as when it is given the name lacunar or embolic, referring to its origin, as well as the course in which it is found, for example, progressive, and its nature such as hemorrhagic.
More specifically, this condition can be caused by hardening of the arteries, high blood pressure, advanced age, high cholesterol, Smoking, diabetes, severe anemia and of course, a coagulation disorder, any of the conditions that cause some type of alteration at the cardiovascular level, could cause this disease.
The permanent result that a stroke could leave is usually limiting, by causing a neurological deficit, which can be classified as language alteration (encompassing both difficulty understanding and communicating), problems articulating words, difficulty swallowing, little or no mobility in the extremities on one side of the body, lack of balance control, vomiting, headaches, among others.
The establishment of these symptoms will depend on the resolution of the obstructive problem of the artery, and if it is resolved, the symptoms will become temporary and will not even cause a cerebral infarction, otherwise the damage becomes permanent. producing said condition.
Science explains how CBD could help with cerebral infarction
A study published in August 2003 tells us the result of an investigation where the properties of cannabidiol in preventing damage inflicted by cerebral ischemia were evaluated. Gerbils were administered a cannabidiol dose of 1,25 – 20 mg/kg, 15 minutes after bilateral carotid occlusion. One week later, the electroencephalogram was evaluated, finding an antagonism of the flattening in the total spectral power.
At the end of the study, it was concluded that the gerbils that received CBD presented a reduction in the permanent damage of the condition, compared to those that did not receive the doses; reporting in turn a neuroprotective effect, which was greater with 5mg/kg. Thanks to the results, CBD was considered as a possible treatment for cerebral ischemia.
Another study published in 2005 consisted of evaluating the neuroprotective action of CBD in mice with occlusion of the middle cerebral artery of 4 hours of evolution. The mice were administered cannabidiol and other cannabis compounds, before and 3 hours after it occurred. occlusion, 24 hours later the size of the cerebral infarct was evaluated.
At the end of the study, the result was a decrease in infarct size, the other components administered, resulted in a minimal reduction in infarction, at the same time the inhibition of the neuroprotective effect by WAY 100135, a vanilloid receptor antagonist, was evident; This effect may be related to the increase in CBF through the serotonergic 5-HT1A receptor.
Therapy for cerebral infarction with CBD
Although scientific information is insufficient to consider CBD as an official or complementary treatment for cerebral infarction, we can establish some advantages that could help in case the therapeutic treatment is considered by the world of medicine.
Among these, we mainly have its neuroprotective function, which, as we have seen in the studies mentioned above, is the main characteristic of CBD to help make brain damage much less severe, allowing the patient a better life prognosis.
On the other hand, we have the antioxidant properties of CBD, which has also been shown to be an excellent option to protect neuronal cells from oxidative stress.
Thanks to an interaction that exists between the excessive activity of glutamate and the ability of cannabinoids to counteract it, it is believed that patients suffering from cerebrovascular disease will have a better chance of reducing motor damage in the medium or long term.
A compound with excellent characteristics
CBD has shown to have what is necessary to be an effective medicine in the recovery of the patient after a cerebral infarction, however, much more research is needed to establish a solidification of this information, which at the same time will allow the inclusion of the cannabis components such as CBD, in the world of medicine.
Based on research, the use of CBD to prevent a stroke is not recommended, since studies have not shown effectiveness in this interaction, however, there is evidence that it can be used in the treatment of reduce brain damage. It is best to go to a specialist doctor before making a decision, this is a professional trained to help you make decisions about what is best or not for your health.
We recommend that you remain informed about the scientific advances that are being carried out in relation to the use of this cannabis component; For this you can periodically consult our section news and curiosities.
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